FDA granted Breakthrough Device designation on October 1 to IN.PACT BTK, a paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter Medtronic wants to use below the knee. No drug-coated balloon is approved for that territory in the US.

The randomized trial, IN.PACT BTK DELTA, will enroll roughly 400 patients with below-the-knee lesions. Eric Secemsky of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center is principal investigator. Medtronic says it is still finalizing the study design with regulators.

Above the knee the category is already crowded, with balloons from Boston Scientific, BD and Philips, plus Medtronic's own IN.PACT Admiral, approved in 2015. Below the knee the vessels are smaller and the restenosis problem is worse.

Designation does not move the evidence bar. It changes who picks up the phone at CDRH while a 400-patient randomized trial is being designed.